- Amid sluggish trading conditions, Renault grew revenues by 3.8% to $61,046
million on the success of its range and its strategy of international expansion.
- Operating margin rose sharply in the second half-year, as expected. The
group also benefited from an improvement in Nissan's earnings. Net income rose
26.8% relative to 2002.
- Renault continued to strengthen its financial structure by increasing
shareholders' equity and paying down debt.
Amid sluggish trading conditions, Renault improved its performance in
second-half 2003, in line with guidance, and stabilized its share of the
world market at 4.1%. The group sold 2.39 million vehicles during the year,
down a slight 0.7%.
In Europe, where the automobile market contracted by 1.6%, Renault kept its
position as the leading brand for passenger cars and light commercial vehicles,
with market shares of 10.6% and 15.1%, respectively.
The group continued to expand outside Western Europe, with sales growth of
9%. That performance was achieved on the back of buoyant demand in Central
and Eastern Europe, and Russia; a pick-up in the Turkish market (127%); and an
18.8% rise in sales at Dacia. In Korea, the market fell nearly 18%, but Renault
Samsung Motors staged a resilient performance and once again grew its share of
the passenger car market, to 10.8%.
On a consistent basis and including the impact of currencies, revenues
grew 3.8% year-on-year to $61,046 million.
The Automobile Division contributed $57,809 million to group revenues,
compared with $55,757 million in 2002, a 3.7% rise. Despite negative currencies,
revenues grew thanks to an improvement in the mix and prices of new vehicles in
Europe. One of the main factors here was the success of the entire Mégane II
range (3-door and 5-door hatchbacks, 4-door saloon, estate and coupe-cabriolet,
Scénic II (launched in June 2003)) as well as Espace IV. Other elements
contributing to the upturn were steady growth in diesel sales, a stronger
commercial performance in international markets, an increase in spare parts
activity and a rise in sales of components to other companies, particularly
Nissan.
The Sales Financing Division reported a 5.1% year-on-year rise in its
revenue contribution to $3,237 million, measured on a consistent basis
Profitability driven by successful new models
Reflecting the success of new models, operating margin increased to
4.3% in the second half, compared with 3.2% in the first, giving a total
for the year of $2,281 million, or 3.7% of revenues.
Despite adverse economic conditions in 2003, with a contraction in the French
market and a stronger euro, the Automobile Division held steady and, in the
second half, was boosted by billings on new versions of Mégane. The contribution
from international markets remained stable, as sales in Turkey rallied and
losses in Mercosur leveled off. This offset the lower contribution from Renault
Samsung, hit by falling sales volumes and the depreciation of Korea's currency,
the won. Also contributing to this performance, general expenses and R&D
expenses were kept in check, while purchasing and production costs continued to
decline. The second three-year cost-cutting programme was completed this year,
in line with its target of $2.8 billion.
The Sales Financing Division reported operating margin of $597
million, or 18.4% of its revenues, compared with 15.6% the previous year. This
reflects the division's strong marketplace momentum and tight cost control.
Other operating income and expenses showed a charge of $273 million
for 2003, compared with $432 million in 2002.
The income side includes a $47 million capital gain on the disposal of equity
interests, including $16 million from the sale of a 51% stake in Renault
Agriculture. It also includes a profit of $182 million from property sales. The
expense side includes $260 million of restructuring provisions, mainly for early
retirement plans.
As a result, operating income for the year was $2,007 million, on a
level with 2002's figure of $1,979 million.
The balance on the financing account in 2003 shows an expense of $115
million, an improvement of $32 million relative to 2002.
Renault's share in the net income of companies accounted for by the equity
method rose sharply to $3,025 million, compared with $2,165 million in 2002.
Renault benefited from strong earnings growth at Nissan, which contributed
$2,773 million. The equity-accounted contribution from AB Volvo was a
positive $284 million compared with $115 million in 2002.
Group pre-tax income amounted to $4,917 million, compared with $3,997
million in 2002.
After tax and minorities, Renault had net income of $4,034 million, up
26.8% on 2002.
Earnings per share works out to $15.16, compared with $12.25 in 2002.
The group continues to strengthen the financial structure
Shareholders' equity increased by $2,868 million to $22,109 million at
December 31, 2003. The net financial indebtedness of the Automobile Division was
reduced by $1,215 million relative to end-2002, reaching $2,843 million at
December 31, 2003. This is attributable partly to healthy operating conditions,
with cash flow remaining level year-on-year at $5,124 million, and partly
to a further $388 million reduction in the working capital requirement.
Cash from operations comfortably financed investments in property, plant and
equipment, and intangibles, which amounted to $4,120 million. By pursuing a more
selective investment policy, the Automobile Division was able to reduce capital
expenditure (excluding the impact of IAS 38 and exceptional property disposals)
to 6.1% of revenues, compared with 6.8% in 2002.
With a combination of falling debt and the increase in shareholders' equity,
leverage (i.e. the ratio of debt to equity) improved by 8.2 percentage
points, contracting from 21.1% of shareholders' equity at end-2002 to 12.9%
at end-2003.
On February 24, 2004 the Board of Directors will approve the financial
statements presented on February 10. It will ask the Annual General Meeting of
Shareholders on April 30, 2004 to confirm a dividend of $2.28 per share, not
including the dividend tax credit.
Outlook for 2004
Renault expects the automobile market in 2004 to edge upwards in Europe and
increase slightly in the main countries in which the group operates outside
Europe.
Amid sluggish markets, Renault will benefit from a Mégane family at full
strength as well as from heightened competitiveness, primarily as a result of
cooperative ventures within the Alliance. In addition, Renault will pursue its
international development and will be looking to grow volumes outside Western
Europe.
Overall, assuming no significant changes in major exchange rates compared to
the current situation, the group has set itself the objective of achieving
operating margin of around 4.5% of revenues in 2004. Renault also anticipates a
further increase in net earnings.
Note on data presented on a consistent basis Main changes in
accounting methods and scope of consolidation: deconsolidation of Renault
Agriculture with effect from April 30, 2003; Sofasa fully consolidated as from
Jan. 1, 2003.
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