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Elantra: Big Small Car with Style and Safety

28 August, 2006

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Hyundai has released the fourth generation of its Elantra small-medium car, its global best seller and second most popular model in Australia.

Redesigned and refined, new Elantra sedan enters the scene with fresh and elegant new styling, a more spacious and gracious interior, a quieter, cleaner and perkier drivetrain, sharper dynamics and more safety features.

Four variants of the new Elantra sedan are offered, SX, SLX, Elite and Elite S. A Euro-hatch variant will follow in 2007.

New Elantra also exudes the burgeoning Hyundai quality reputation increasingly recognized in independent consumer studies such as that recently concluded by US quality researchers J.D.Power & Associates. They rated Hyundai the top non-luxury nameplate and third outright brand after Porsche and Lexus and ahead of Toyota and Honda in their 2006 Initial Quality Study, after polling over 60,000 new vehicle buyers about their first 90 days ownership experience late last year.

Substantially roomier than either Toyota Corolla or Honda Civic, Elantra is Hyundai’s “big small car” and now straddles the small to medium categories thanks to its 65mm higher and 50mm wider cabin, 40mm longer wheelbase and 58/66mm wider front and rear wheel tracks but, handily for parking, it’s actually 20mm shorter than the previous model and has much more rounded front corners.

Styling & Design

Elantra’s design philosophy sought to harmonize opposites, taking sharp modern styling and soft, contoured curves to craft an individualistic character.

Translated into reality, new Elantra’s svelte new body exudes a more modern and expressive—even assertive—look.

Elantra’s nose evokes the acclaimed new Santa Fe with its chrome-barred grille shape and complex headlight units wrapping around the more rounded front corners to present a very sleek and classy presence.

A distinctive, curvaceous character line extends from under the headlights and sweeps down the body sides, gracefully arching over both wheel openings to successfully segment the new model’s deeper sides and higher window sill lines into upper and lower portions and present a smooth, flowing look.

Completing the impressive side profile is Elantra’s upswept tear drop rear-side window—a boon for rear visibility too.

The roofline is more domed and sweeps down rearwards at a steep rake angle to join with the high boot lid in an almost unbroken line, giving the sedan the sleek profile normally only seen on a liftback model.

Wheel arches are slightly flared and especially with the Elite’s 16-inch alloy wheels, give the car a solid stance, balancing its taller dimension.

Showcasing its more upscale style, new Elantra offers a palette of fresh new exterior colours including Continental Silver, Rose Red, Moonlight Blue, Violet Pearl, Indigo Blue, Stone Black, Metallic Sand, Crystal White and Steel Grey.

Interior

Inside, new Elantra promises a mobile habitat with the design, ergonomic sophistication and comfort to impress and cosset occupants.

New Elantra is a class leader in interior room, thanks to its larger size. Front hip and shoulder room expand by 32mm and 22mm with front head and leg room up 9mm and 8mm while rear shoulder room stretches out another 40mm. A 35mm lift in front seat height improves visibility and eases entry and egress.

Thoughtful design touches bring harmony and substance to Elantra’s interior. The aesthetically sculptured dash top slopes downward from the windscreen to give a spacious feeling and greater visibility. Black or mid-grey interiors are offered and are highlighted by tasteful alloy-look finish elements on SLX and Elite.

The textures and colours, the placement of audio and climate controls and the blue-hue soft-lit digital instrument lighting all project an upmarket cabin ambience.

New levels of detail and craftsmanship are found throughout the interior, including a softer-feel, perforated leather trim on the Elite S.

Equipment and features

Firsts for Elantra include an auxiliary jack for iPods® and other portable audio devices to play through the car’s MP3/WMA/AAC-compatible CD/FM/AM sound system, heated door mirrors on all but SX, steering-wheel-mounted tabs for audio and (except SX) cruise controls and telescopic steering wheel adjustment on all but SX.

All-model conveniences like standard air conditioning with pollen filter, power windows on all doors, remote keyless entry with alarm and separate boot opener, key-out headlights-off, roof console with map lights and sunglasses bin, slide-cover vanity mirrors in both sunvisors with (except on SX) lights and a 12 volt power outlet all add to Elantra’s amenity.

The centre console features a two-level storage bin topped with a padded armrest, a first for the entry level model in Elantra. There’s extra storage places in the dash centre stack and console—all lined with rubber mats or flocking, magazine pockets behind the front seat backrests and map pockets with bottle bulges integrated into the front door trims.

A retractable bag hook in the left front is very handy as are the dual cup holders between the front seats and in the rear central pull-down armrest which all steady the cups with rubber grip flaps.

Elantra’s comfortable and versatile seating includes height adjustment for the driver’s seat, four-way adjustable front head restraints and two-way in the rear, and 60/40 split fold-down rear seatbacks revealing a sizeable aperture to accommodate long and relatively wide cargo items.

Elantra’s big boot is enlarged yet another 35 litres, taking it to 405 litres on the SAE scale.

Safety

New Elantra builds on Hyundai’s increasing safety credentials with body structure improvements incorporating more rigid, reinforced bulkheads, pillars and side impact structures, optimised crumple zones and load diffusion paths.

Elantra offers a full menu of safety features including the big news feature in the current car safety debate—ESP (Electronic Stability Program) with TCS (Traction Control System) as well as Anti-skid Brake System (ABS), the other major active safety feature helping drivers avoid a crash.

ESP is a cutting-edge driving stability system which, along with ABS and TCS, improves handling by controlling brake pressure and engine output during dangerous manoeuvers such as abrupt avoidance turns at speed or acceleration and braking, particularly on slippery roads. It is increasingly being credited as a major reducer of single car crashes.

ESP and TCS are standard on Elantra Elite and Elite S and optional as part of Hyundai’s Protectz Pack on SX and SLX.

Passive safety is afforded by Elantra’s airbags with two front airbags on SX augmented by two front seat-mounted side-impact thorax airbags and two full cabin side curtain airbags on all other model variants.

Hyundai’s Protectz Pack for Elantra SX adds ESP, TCS and the curtain and front-side airbags for $1790*.

Elantra SX manual with Protectz Pack at $21,780* now becomes the market’s second most affordable five-seat car with ESP after Getz 1.6 with Protectz at $16,280*.

The Protectz option for Elantra SLX adds ESP and TCS for an extra $990*.

Active front-seat head restraints—which also adjust fore-aft as well as vertically—are new to Elantra and help prevent whiplash injury during a rear collision. They are highly recommended by safety organisations.

New rear seat head restraints are low-profile wrapover designs which can adjust down out of rear vision’s way when not in use.

Taillight-integrated rear fog lights feature across the Elantra range with front fog lights added on Elite.

Dynamics and NVH

Elantra delivers a quieter, more comfortable ride and more responsive, predictable handling, with coil springs and gas dampers in MacPherson struts at the front as before and in a new design Independent Torsion Blade rear suspension.

Independent Torsion Blade is more sophisticated than the prior Elantra’s multi-link rear suspension system. It introduces upper arms and a fourth link each side and blade-type longitudinal links whose twist actions supplement the springs. The springs are separated from the shock absorbers for more optimal positioning, which also adds boot room by allowing smaller wheelhouses. The ITB’s optimised geometry incorporates an element of passive rear steer to balance and refine the car’s natural understeer handling characteristics.

Elantra’s 23mm diameter front and 17mm rear stabilizer bars help reduce body roll when cornering, tuning its at-the-limit handling for maximum predictability.

Elantra’s rack and pinion steering assistance is a new EASS (Electric Assist Steering System) and is now driven by a brushless electric motor to minimise energy loss and lower parking speed effort. It is engine and road speed-sensitive and reads the driver’s steering wheel inputs and turning angle and acts on the steering column.

Front and rear disc brakes are larger at 275 mm and 262 mm respectively. The 40mm longer wheelbase reduces pitch while the wider wheel tracks translate into greater overall ride stability and enhanced balance.

NVH analysis has been a major component in every aspect of new Elantra’s development to ensure the ideal choice of absorption materials for each body part and to strengthen and reinforce the sub-frame and body panels. Then strategic padding was used to seal and isolate wind and vibration hotspots. Combined with the body’s extra strength and rigidity, the new interior air management system adds to the distinctly quieter interior, resulting in a noticeable reduction of NVH.

Powertrains

New Elantra’s engine is a Series 3 variant of the 2.0 litre CVVT Beta twin cam, 16-valve four-cylinder powerplant used hitherto.

The ECU and CVVT are recalibrated to achieve SULEV (Super Ultra Low Emission Vehicle) emission levels and to match lower gearing in both manual and auto new model variants.

The result is a win-win: more spritely acceleration and lower fuel usage, despite the lower gearing and unchanged maximum power and torque figures of 105kW at 6000rpm and 186Nm at 4600rpm.

ADR 81/01 comparative fuel usage is reduced 1.3 litres/100km to 7.8 l /100km in automatic Elantras while the manual is rated at 7.4 l /100km, a 0.7l/100km saving. Indicative acceleration 0 to 100km/h of the manual is 8.9 seconds and while this is just a tenth of a second less than before, the real difference is in the feel and response of Elantra’s through-the gears performance.

The automatic transmission has a new step gate shift lever which simplifies shifting. Revised programming and a slimmer, lighter torque converter and more efficient lock-up system help cut fuel consumption and smooth out changes.

The manual transmission improves durability and lowers NVH thanks to new ground-surface finished gears. A new change pattern relocates reverse at top left which is now accessed via a lift collar, ensuring snag free operation and avoiding interference with the handbrake lever.

Model variants

Elantra SX leads off at $19,990* for the manual and $21,780* with Protectz Pack. Elantra SX automatic is $21,990* and $23,780 with Protectz. SX comes complete with pollen-filtering air-conditioning, ABS, power windows and door mirrors, remote entry with alarm, variable driver’s seat height, tilt steering wheel, deluxe centre console with armrest and bi-level concealed compartments, dual front airbags, active four-way adjustable front head restraints and 15” wheels with trims.

Elantra SLX adds cruise control, front side and cabin side curtain airbags, fully automatic climate control, a leather insert transmission shift knob, rear centre head restraint, twin tweeter speakers, ambient temperature display, alloy-look dash inserts and a steering wheel with a leather rim, audio and cruise controls and which also adjusts for reach. Elantra SLX manual is $22,490* and with Protectz $23,480*, while the SLX automatic is $24,490* and $25,480 with Protectz.

Elantra Elite beckons with ESP and TCS, 16” alloy wheels, front fog lights, trip computer, tinted glass, cloth door trim inserts and a luggage net for the boot floor. Elantra Elite manual is $24,990* and the automatic is $26,990*.

Elantra Elite S tops the range with a power tilt/slide sunroof and perforated soft leather trim for seat facings, door trim inserts and armrests and is priced at $28,990* as an automatic only.

Hyundai Accessories offer 17” alloy wheels and reverse sensors among a plethora of options.

As with all Hyundai models, new Elantra owners will gain more than usual assurance from Hyundai’s long-established and the industry’s original continuously offered five-year / 130,000km new car warranty, a sure sign of the maker’s confidence in the excellence of its products.

In all, new Elantra is an elegantly styled, high quality and extremely well-equipped mid-size sedan at a small car price that provides a secure, comfortable, confident and enjoyable driving experience with strong performance and fuel frugality in a spacious, affordable package.

*recommended retail price plus on-road costs

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