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First class luxury on and off the road: the all-new Mercedes-Benz GL-Class SUV
Melbourne – Mercedes-Benz presents its new range-leading SUV: the
all-new GL-Class. This all new premium off-roader is available in either the V6
diesel GL 320 CDI or petrol GL 500. Customers interested in the multi-purposed
GL-Class, which can optionally seat up to seven people, can speak with their
local Mercedes-Benz dealer.
The GL-Class offers excellent handling both on and off-road and pampers
occupants with its extremely spacious accommodation and the comfort of a luxury
saloon. The GL-Class sets another milestone with the PRE-SAFE® safety system, a
first in this market segment.
The entry level GL 320 CDI delivers 165 kW, while its ample 510 Newton meters
are on tap across a wide range of engine speeds. Despite all of this power, the
engine only burns 9.8 litres of die-sel per 100 kilometers.
The GL 500 features a newly developed 5.5 litre V8 petrol engine with a rated
output of no less than 285 kW. Both engines are teamed up with the 7G-TRONIC
automatic transmission with DI-RECT SELECT as standard.
“The GL-Class combines superior on and off road capabilities in total
luxury”, said Horst von Sanden, managing director respon-sible for Mercedes Car
Group in Australia.
“Mercedes-Benz has a long and proud history of off-road exper-tise and the
new GL-Class builds on this. With the standard inclu-sion of the Off-road Pro
Engineering package, AIRMATIC air sus-pension and a unique sense of luxury, the
GL–Class blends com-fort and driving performance, two hallmarks of the
Mercedes-Benz brand.
“The GL-Class allows us to meet additional customer needs, pro-viding a large
versatile vehicle with seven seats optionally avail-able.”
The distinctive design of the GL-Class exudes power and exclusiv-ity. Calm
body surfaces, powerful, wedge-shaped features and striking details give the
impression the luxury off-roader is surg-ing forward even when stationary. The
spacious body (length 5088 mm, width 1920 mm, height 1840 mm) is beautifully
pro-portioned.
The GL-Class is surprisingly agile with 4MATIC- the permanent all-wheel-drive
system from Mercedes-Benz, helping to give the GL-Class superior handling
dynamics under any conditions. The GL-Class not only cuts a good figure on the
road, it also shines as a genuine off-roader. The standard specification
Off-Road Pro en-gineering package considerably enhances the car’s off-road
ca-pabilities.
Superlative comfort whatever the conditions
The welcoming interior with its top-quality materials provides passengers
with that feel-good atmosphere as only Mercedes knows how, with more than ample
space for up to seven peo-ple. The GL-Class offers superb comfort on board -
whether you’re just popping into town, cruising hundreds of kilometres or
negotiating rough terrain. Occupants still enjoy good free-dom of movement even
on the two full-sized individual seats in the third row of seats. The distance
to the middle row of seats is 815 mm, with 979 mm headroom for passengers. If
fewer seats are required, the rear individual seats can be stowed electrically
at the push of a button, either individually or in tandem to pro-vide a
completely flat load surface. The luggage compartment capacity amounts to 1240
litres in the five-seater version.
The GL-Class can provide up to 2300 litres of load capacity, with the load
compartment measuring 2128 mm in length. In line with the wide range of
applications handled by the versatile all-rounder, the THERMATIC automatic
climate control system fitted as standard in the GL 320 CDI provides consistent
temperature for all seven seats both in the depths of winter and on those
sweltering summer days. The GL 500 comes with the standard-fit multi-zone
THERMOTRONIC system, which offers even more cli-matic comfort. Other standard
convenience and comfort ap-pointments include ARTICO man-made leather upholstery
com-binations in the GL 320 CDI, electrically adjustable front seats and a fixed
rear glass roof above the third row of seats.
Intelligent solutions promote excellent safety
The GL-Class makes full use of the advantages of its unitised body, combining
optimum strength with intelligent lightweight steel design. The result is
excellent passive safety. Combined with the front and rear deformation zones,
the high-strength occupant cell forms an efficient base for the occupant
protec-tion systems that include:
- Adaptive, two-stage airbags for the driver and front passenger
- Sidebags in the front, and in the middle row of seats as standard
- Windowbags across all three rows of seats from the A to the D-pillar
- NECK-PRO crash-responsive head restraints for the driver and front passenger
as standard
- 3-point seat belts on all seven seats
- Seat-belt pre-tensioners and adaptive belt-force limiters for the driver and
front passenger, seat-belt pre-tensioners and belt-force limiters on the outer
seats in the middle row
PRE-SAFE® is standard, a world first in this market segment and Mercedes-Benz
has raised safety to an even higher level. The sys-tem's most striking feature:
passive and active safety systems are networked with each other. PRE-SAFE®
utilises the sensors in the dynamic handling control systems such as ABS, BAS
(Brake Assist) and ESP® and optimises the protective function of the passive
safety components in potential accident situations. The GL-Class also takes the
issue of pedestrian protection to a new level. The front section includes
precisely defined ample crum-ple space between the body and the major assemblies
under-neath. In conjunction with impact zones that are designed to yield, this
design provides a high degree of protection both for pedestrians and cyclists.
The GL-Class meets all the requirements of a state-of-the-art, lux-ury SUV
and even redefines them on a higher level. Yet the hallmark Mercedes off-roader
genes such as superlative robust-ness, ruggedness and long-term durability have
not been com-promised. It is not without reason that the model designation
echoes the legendary precursor of all Mercedes-Benz off-road vehicles – the
G-Class. Although not available for sale in Australia, the evergreen off-roader
is now in its 27th year of production and will continue to be marketed alongside
the new GL-Class.
Outstanding handling on and off-road
4MATIC – the permanent four-wheel drive from Mercedes-Benz – provides the
GL-Class with superior handling whatever the con-ditions. Together with the
standard-fit AIRMATIC air suspension, the precise speed-sensitive power steering
and the ADS (Adap-tive Damper System) also fitted as standard, the imposing
GL-Class (wheelbase 3075 mm) handles impressively. Handling, when pulling a
trailer is no less impressive thanks to ESP® Trailer Stabilisation. It defuses
critical driving situations involving a trailer before they become dangerous by
precisely applying the brakes, while AIRMATIC provides fully automatic level
adjust-ment.
Special off-road features such as Downhill Speed Regulation (DSR), hill-start
assist and off-road ABS assist the GL-Class driver off road. The Off-Road Pro
engineering package, standard on all GL models, means the GL-Class can also
handle the most extreme off-road terrain. This includes a two-speed transfer
case with a low range ratio and 100 percent differential locks for the trans-fer
case and the rear axle. The modified AIRMATIC air suspension, designed
specifically for the more demanding conditions, in-creases the ground clearance
to a maximum of 307 millimetres where required, and raises the fording depth to
600 millimetres.
Majestic drive systems: new V6 and V8 engines
The ultra-modern engine line-up in all GL-Class models provides superlative
drive comfort and compelling performance coupled with superior fuel consumption
figures compared with other vehicles in the class. Alongside the 165-kW V6
diesel engine in the GL 320 CDI is the newly developed 5.5-litre, 285-kW engine
in the GL 500. This engine was launched earlier this year in the new S-Class.
Both engines also fulfil the stringent EU4 limits.
All GL-Class engine variants come with the 7G-TRONIC seven-speed automatic
transmission with DIRECT SELECT as standard. Excellent performance and low fuel
consumption result from the perfect combination of ultra-modern engines with
7G-TRONIC and the friction-optimised powertrain. Another important factor is the
comparatively low gross vehicle weight thanks to the unitised body and the
excellent aerodynamics (Cd 0.37) for such a large vehicle.
Success story from state-of-the-art production facilities
"Mercedes Quality – Made in the USA" has established itself as the company’s
new trademark on the other side of the Atlantic and illustrates the success
story of the DaimlerChrysler plant in Tuscaloosa/Alabama. The birthplace of the
GL-Class started production in 1997 as the first Mercedes-Benz plant outside
Europe. Around 600 million US dollars have been invested since 2001 in expanding
and constantly modernising the plant; overall the company has invested around 1
billion US dollars. Following the extension of the Tuscaloosa plant in May 2005,
its theoretical annual production capacity for all model se-ries stands at
160,000 units. The new GL-Class is now the third model series to be built here,
alongside the M-Class and the R-Class.
Prices for the premium off-roader start at a competitive $103,900 for the
entry level GL 320 CDI with the GL 500 priced at $146,900 (both exclude on-road
costs).
Contact: Peter Fadeyev Telephone + 61 3 9566 9240 peter.fadeyev@daimlerchrysler.com
David McCarthy Telephone +61 3 9566 9251 david.mccarthy
@daimlerchrysler.com
Internet site More news from DaimlerChrysler is available at: www.media.daimlerchrysler.com
Model range and equipment*
A complete range
Extensive standard specification ensures safety, comfort and a high level of
practicality for everyday driving. This starts with the 165 kW GL 320 CDI, whose
equipment includes:
- "ARTICO" man-made leather upholstery combination in grey, black or beige
- 1/3:2/3 split-folding rear bench seat bench, folds to create a flat load
surface
- 10-way electrically adjustable front seats, driver's seat with lumbar
support
- 12-volt sockets in dashboard, at centre seat row and in lug-gage compartment
- 5-spoke alloy wheels with 265/60 R 18 tyres
- 7G-TRONIC seven-speed automatic transmission
- Adaptive front airbags for driver and front passenger, side-bags for driver
and front passenger, rear side airbags, window-bags for passengers in all seat
rows
- AIRMATIC air suspension with Adaptive Damping System (ADS)
- Audio 20 radio with CD player and eight loudspeakers
- Bird's-eye poplar wood interior trim
- Black roof rails
- Bumpers, side rub strips and exterior mirrors and door handles body-coloured
with chrome inserts
- CD changer, 6 disc
- Compass
- Cruise control with SPEEDTRONIC variable speed limiter
- DIRECT SELECT steering-wheel gearshift buttons and steering- column gear
selector
- Dynamic handling systems ESP®, BAS, 4-ETS, DSR and ABS (with special
off-road ABS mode)
- EASY-PACK load compartment cover and safety net
- Eight load-securing rings in load compartment
- Electrically adjustable heated exterior mirrors, body-coloured, with
integrated indicator repeaters and ambient light-ing
- Entry/exit lights in doors, reflector in tailgate
- Front and rear fog lamps
- Front armrest with twin compartments and ventilation for rear passengers
- Green-tinted windows all round
- Headlamp Assist
- Instrument cluster with two tubular dials and multifunction display
- Lockable and illuminated glove compartment
- Locking system comprising electronic key with infrared remote control and
electronic immobiliser
- Luggage nets on front seat backs and in front passenger footwell
- Mini space saver spare wheel
- Mud flaps
- Multifunction leather steering wheel
- NECK-PRO
- OFF-ROAD PRO package with "shift-on-the-move" low range, multi-disc centre
and rear differential locks (with up to 100% locking action), modified AIRMATIC
(max. ground clearance 307 mm, max. fording depth 600 mm), additional
underguard, man-ual mode for 7G-TRONIC.
- PARKTRONIC
- Permanent all-wheel drive
- Power windows (4)
- PRESAFE
- Rain sensor for windscreen wipers
- Rear panoramic sunroof over third seat row
- Speed-sensitive power steering
- Stainless-steel scratch guard on rear bumper
- Steering column manually adjustable for reach and height
- Stowage space under load floor
- Sun visors with illuminated vanity mirror on both sides
- THERMATIC automatic climate control
- Three-point seat belts on all seats, driver and front passen-ger belts with
adaptive tensioners and force limiters, belts on outer centre-row seats with
tensioners and force limiters, third-row seats with tensioners
- Two cup holders per seat row
- Tyre pressure loss warning system
- UHI, mobile phone pre-installation
- Windscreen wiper/washer system with rain sen-sor
Additional standard specification on top-of-the-line 5.5-litre V8 GL 500 (285
kW) includes:
- 19 inch light alloy wheels 5 twin spoke
- Additional rear air conditioning unit
- Auto dimming interior rear view exterior side mirrors
- Bi-xenon headlamps with Active Light System, cornering light function and
high-pressure cleaning system
- COMAND APS with integrated radio, CD/DVD player, DVD navigation, telephone
operation and off-road menu, combinable with TV tuner and reversing camera
- Electric rear vent windows
- Electrically foldable side mirrors
- Harmon Kardon LOGIC 7
- Heated second-row seats
- Glass electric sunroof
- "Burr Walnut" wood interior trim
- Metallic Paint
- Multi-contoured backrests for front passenger and driver
- Nappa leather upholstery
- Off-road styling pack
- Rear climate control system
- Remote-control electrohydraulic EASY-PACK tailgate
- THERMOTRONIC
Some optional equipment available for all models includes:
- DISTRONIC proximity control
- Rear-seat entertainment system with 7-inch LCD monitors in the back of the
front head restraints, audio/video DVD player, TV tuner, remote control and
connection for games consoles or digital camera
- LINGUATRONIC voice control system
- Heated multifunction leather steering wheel
- KEYLESS-GO
- Chrome package: stainless-steel underguard front and rear, high-gloss
chrome-look roof rails and cross bar
- Reversing camera
At a glance
Technical highlights and equipment features of the new GL-Class
| 4ETS: The Electronic Traction System maintains traction
even under the most difficult conditions by braking the wheels which are losing
grip and thus increasing the amount of power sent to the wheels with most
trac-tion. |
Standard |
| 4MATIC: In addition to the all-wheel-drive powertrain with
single-ratio transfer case and open centre differential, the Mercedes-Benz
4MATIC permanent all-wheel-drive system also includes ESP®, 4ETS, ABS and BAS
(Brake Assist). The 4MATIC package for off-road models adds off-road ABS,
hill-start assist and DSR. |
Standard |
| 7G-TRONIC: With its intelligent electronic control and wide
ratio spread, the seven-speed automatic transmission has benefits on
performance, fuel economy and noise. |
Standard |
| Active Light System: Swivelling headlamps follow the road
by turning when the steering wheel is turned. |
Standard if bi-xenon headlamps fitted |
| Adaptive belt force limiters: The force exerted by the belt
on the driver and front passenger is reduced by controlled slackening of the
belt in line with the severity of the impact. |
Standard |
| Adaptive front airbags: The driver and front passenger
airbags are triggered in stages, in line with the severity of the impact. |
Standard |
| ADS: The Adaptive Damping System adjusts the damping rate
to take account of driving conditions, thereby increasing ride comfort and
active safety. |
Standard |
| AIRMATIC: As well as increased on-road comfort, AIRMATIC
air suspension provides enhanced off-road capability by allowing ground
clearance to be raised. |
Standard |
| Bi-xenon headlamps: Projection-beam gas discharge
low-beam/main-beam lights provide improved visibility at night or in adverse
weather condi-tions. |
Standard on GL 500 Optional on GL 320 CDI |
| Brake Assist (BAS): Identifies an emergency stop situation
by measuring the speed and force with which the driver applies the brake pedal;
whatever pressure the driver has applied, BAS then develops full braking power
to reduce the stopping distance. |
Standard |
| COMAND APS: Audio and communication system with integrated
radio, CD/DVD player, DVD navigation, telephone operation and off-road
menu. |
Standard on GL 500 Optional on GL 320 CDI |
| Cornering light function: Additional sideways illumination
when turning at junctions or negotiating tight corners provides enhanced
safety. |
Standard if bi-xenon headlamps fitted |
| Crash boxes: Crash boxes in the front and rear-end
structures minimise re-pair costs following a low-speed accident. |
Standard |
| Cruise control: Cruise control with SPEEDTRONIC variable
speed lim-iter |
Standard |
| DIRECT SELECT: The seven-speed 7G-TRONIC automatic
transmission is oper-ated by a conveniently positioned steering-column selector
lever; it is also possible to change gear manually using the gearshift buttons
on the back of the steering wheel. |
Standard |
| DISTRONIC: Radar-assisted proximity control system which
monitors traffic ahead and automatically maintains a safe following
distance. |
Optional |
| Downhill Speed Regulation (DSR): Allows the driver to
choose a maximum speed when negotiating steep descents. |
Standard |
| EASY-ENTRY: The narrower section of the asymmetrically
split centre seat row folds forward to provide easy access to the third-row
seats. |
Standard if third seat row fitted |
| EASY-PACK load-securing kit: Comprises two load compartment
rails with tele-scopic bars, a load-lashing belt and additional securing
features. |
Optional |
| EASY-PACK tailgate: The tailgate can be opened and closed
hydraulically at the press of a button. |
Optional, standard GL 500 |
| ESP®: Automatically stabilises the GL in critical dynamic
situations, thereby reducing the risk of a skid or roll-over; also warns of low
tyre pres-sures. |
Standard |
| Headlamp Assist: A sensor automatically controls the
vehicle lighting, switching on the low beam in the dusk or dark, when entering a
tunnel, or in rain or snow. |
Standard |
| Headlamp cleaning system: Cleaning by pressurised jet
eliminates the risk of backglare due to dirty headlamp lenses. |
Standard if bi-xenon headlamps are fitted |
| Hill-start assist: Prevents the vehicle from rolling back
when moving off on a gradient. |
Standard |
| KEYLESS-GO: The doors and tailgate can be opened without a
key, and the engine starts at the press of a button. |
Optional |
| LINGUATRONIC: Voice control for audio, communication and
navigation sys-tems |
Optional |
| Multicontour seats: Driver's and front passenger's seats
are equipped with air chambers for individual contour adjustment. |
Standard on GL 500 |
| Multifunction leather steering wheel: Drivers can operate
the communication, en-tertainment and navigation systems, or access information
in the central display, with-out taking their hands off the steering wheel. |
Standard |
| Multi-zone THERMOTRONIC: Automatic climate control also
featuring separate zones for driver, front passenger and rear compartment;
separate controls for rear passengers. |
Standard on GL 500 Optional on GL 320 CDI |
| NECK-PRO: Crash-responsive head restraints for driver and
front passenger which support the head sooner in a rear-end impact, thus
reducing the risk of in-jury. |
Standard |
| Off-road ABS: This additional ABS mode, specially optimised
for off-road op-eration, reduces stopping distances on poor surfaces and on
extreme gradi-ents. |
Standard |
| OFF-ROAD PRO engineering package: Provides even better
off-road perform-ance with "low range", multi-disc centre and rear differential
locks and a modified version of AIRMATIC which allows ground clearance to be
raised to 307 mm. |
Standard |
| Paintwork: Nano-particle paintwork is three times more
scratch-resistant than con-ventional paintwork and has a noticeably better,
long-lasting shine. |
Standard |
| PRE-SAFE®: Using the sensors of dynamics handling systems
such as ABS, BAS and ESP®, PRE-SAFE® optimises the protective efficiency of the
passive safety systems when an accident risk is detected. |
Standard |
| Rain sensor: The two-speed intermittent wipers
automatically adapt their interval to the weather conditions. |
Standard |
| Rear air conditioning unit: Allows occupants in the second
and third seat rows to select temperature levels to suit their individual
requirements, for improved climate comfort. |
Optional in conjunction with multi-zone THERMOTRONIC (standard on
GL 500) |
| Rear panoramic sunroof: Fixed panoramic roof over third
seat row, with integrated sunblind. |
Standard |
| Rear-seat entertainment system: Infotainment system for
rear-seat passengers comprising 7-inch LCD monitors in the back of the front
seats, an audio/video DVD player, TV tuner, remote control and connection for
games consoles or digital cameras. |
Optional |
| Reversing camera: When reverse gear is engaged, the
reversing camera auto-matically transmits a video image to the COMAND
display. |
Optional |
| Sidebags: Backrest-mounted sidebags reduce the risk of
injury in a side im-pact. |
Standard for driver, front passenger and for second seat
row |
| Sound system: Multi-channel system whose frequencies are
matched to the interior acoustics of the vehicle, offering a surround sound
experience in every seat. An interior microphone identifies fluctuations in
background noise, which are then automatically compensated for by the amplifier.
|
Standard on GL 500 Optional on GL 320 CDI |
| Speed-sensitive steering: Speed-sensitive power assist
function combines good road feel at higher speeds with extremely easy action
when parking. |
Standard |
| THERMATIC: This automatic climate control system with
continuously variable fan speed automatically regulates the temperature in
accordance with the selected setting, varying the speed of heating and cooling
by varying the propor-tion of recirculated air in line with outside
temperature. |
Standard on the GL 320 CDI |
| Third seat row: Two individual third-row seats offer plenty
of room in all directions. They can also be folded at the press of a button to
create a flat loading surface. |
Optional |
| ESP® Trailer Stabilisation: This component of the ESP®
system defuses po-tential critical situations when towing a trailer by precisely
controlled brak-ing. |
Standard on factory- ordered genuine Mercedes-Benz
towbar |
| Tunnel function: Pressing the recirculation button, for
example when enter-ing a tunnel or underground car park, closes all open windows
and the sun-roof. |
Standard |
| Up-front sensors: Sensors on the front cross-member
supplementing the crash sensor on the transmission tunnel allow more appropriate
activation of the re-straint systems across all driving situations. |
Standard |
| Windowbags: In a side impact, these large curtain-type
airbags drop down across the side windows from the A-pillar to the D-pillar to
reduce the head injury risk for passengers in all three seat rows. |
Standard |
Body, interior and climate control
Feel-good atmosphere in a class of its own
Attractive and impressive interior design, vast amounts of space, excellent
seating ergonomics and automatic climate systems al-low up to seven occupants to
travel in first-class comfort, whether on short trips about town, on
long-distance tours or driving off-road. The upscale equipment and the strongly
ap-pealing interior architecture, with its genuine wood trim and
leather-upholstered dashboard, all help to create a typical Mer-cedes-Benz
atmosphere of comfort and congeniality. At the same time a stiff, high-strength
body structure provides a firm foundation not only for high standards of passive
and active safety but also for comfort-enhancing low noise and vibration levels.
The external and internal dimensions shown below are a good indicator of the
spaciousness offered by the new GL-Class. The corresponding figures for the
R-Class are shown side-by-side for comparison:
| - |
GL-Class* |
R-Class** |
Length Width Height |
5088 mm 1920 mm 1840 mm |
4922 (5157) mm 1922 (1922) mm 1661 (1663) mm R 500 |
| Wheelbase |
3075 mm |
2980 (3215) mm |
Overhang front rear |
870 mm 1143 mm |
922 (922) mm 1020 (1020) mm |
Distance between seats 1st/2nd row |
880 mm |
860 (920) mm |
Distance between seats 2nd/3rd row |
815 mm |
780 (840) mm |
Kneeroom in 2nd seat row in 3rd seat row |
124 mm 21 mm |
119 (153) mm 9 (25) mm |
Headroom at front in 2nd seat row in 3rd
seat row |
1019 mm 1031 mm 979 mm |
1010 (1010) mm 1014 (1027) mm 935 (946) mm |
Shoulder room at front in 2nd seat row in
3rd seat row |
1482 mm 1495 mm 1282 mm |
1530 (1530) mm 1512 (1514) mm 1325 (1342)
mm |
* In seven-seater configuration ** Short-wheelbase version (long
wheel-base)
As the comparison shows, the spaciousness of the GL-Class is comparable to
the spaciousness offered by the R-Class's "dy-namic space concept". Occupant
room in the third seat row is particularly good.
Electrically adjustable seats as standard
The GL-Class features electrically adjustable front seats and a manually
adjustable multifunction steering wheel as standard. Extensive adjustment
possibilities mean that occupants of all sizes can select an ergonomically
optimal seating position. At the press of a button on the outer side of the seat
cushion, the seats can be adjusted for fore-and-aft position, height, cushion
angle and backrest angle. The driver's seat has a manually adjustable lumbar
support. The head restraints are manually adjustable. Both front seats offer an
excellent balance between good lateral support and superior springing and
damping. One example: in the side bolsters, firmer foam plastic is used to
provide good lateral support under heavy lateral acceleration, while in other
areas a softer compound is used, to provide outstanding com-fort. The GL 500 is
equipped as standard with electrically adjust-able seats with memory function
and electrically adjustable steering column. Optionally, comfort can be taken
even further, with multicontour seats (standard on GL 500). As an alternative to
the standard "ARTICO" seat upholstery, leather or nappa leather upholstery is
also available. On the top-of-the-line GL 500, nappa leather is standard.
Centre-row bench seat and third-row individual seats in rear
The centre-row bench seat with four-way backrest adjustment provides high
seating comfort for up to three passengers. The wider section of the 1/3:2/3
split-folding seat has a folding arm-rest with cup holder and compartment. The
backrests and the cushions can both be folded down, for transporting bulky
loads: the divided seat cushion folds forwards in individual sections, then the
backrests are folded forwards to create a flat surface level with the load floor
at the rear. The outstanding loading dimensions of the GL-Class are shown below,
again alongside the corresponding figures for the spacious six-seater R-Class:
|
GL-Class* |
R-Class** |
| Max. loading length up to front seats |
2128 mm |
1982 (2189) mm |
| Max. loading length up to centre bench seat |
1309 mm |
957 (1075) mm |
| Max. loading length up to third seat row |
480 mm |
347 (465) mm |
Load compartment width min. max. |
1027mm 1027mm |
1130 (1130) mm 1246 (1246) mm |
Max. load capacity***up to front seats loaded
to roof loaded to top of seat back |
2300 litres 1115 litres |
1950 (2385) litres 1115 (1348) litres |
Max. load capacity***up to centre seat
bench loaded to roof loaded to top of seat back |
1240 litres 750 litres |
888 (1067) litres 550 (633) litres |
Max. load capacity***up to third seat
row loaded to roof loaded to top of seat back |
300 litres 200 litres |
324 (414) litres 244 (314)
litres |
* In seven-seater configuration ** Short-wheelbase version (long
wheel-base) *** VDA method
A newly developed EASY-ENTRY system provides convenient ac-cess to the
optional third-row individual seats. To use this facil-ity, the narrower
backrest section of the bench seat is released and folded forward together with
the cushion. If the front pas-senger seat is in a further back position, it
automatically slides forward. When the third-row passengers have taken their
seats, the bench seat can be folded back into position and the front passenger
seat returns to its original position.
When equipped with the third-row individual seats, the GL-Class is a
full-size seven-seater. Either one or both seats can be electri-cally folded to
create a continuously level load floor which, when the centre seat row is folded
down as well, extends right the way through to the front seat backs. Customers
who do not opt for the seven-seater version get an additional stowage
com-partment under the load compartment floor. A fixed panoramic sunroof over
the third-row seats, which is equipped with a sun-blind, provides additional
comfort and enhances the sense of spaciousness. There are integral armrests in
the sidewall trim and a cup holder is fitted on either side. The optional
rear-seat entertainment system, comprising two colour monitors with headphone
jacks in the back of the front head restraints and a CD/DVD player under the
centre bench seat, allows rear-seat pas-sengers in the GL-Class to listen to or
watch their own choice of music or films. To extend the entertainment programme
even further, external audio/video sources or a games console can be connected
to the system.
The proven EASY-PACK system makes for easier loading and unloading and
secures the cargo. A load compartment cover and a safety net, which attaches
behind the front seats or behind the centre bench seat are standard on all GL
models, together with eight load-securing rings. Optionally, a hydraulically
oper-ated tailgate with remote control can be supplied, or a floor-anchored
EASY-PACK load-securing kit.
A pleasant climate and good entertainment
Since this adaptable and multi-talented vehicle is designed for very varied
applications, the GL 320 CDI is equipped as standard with the THERMATIC
automatic climate control system, to ensure that all seven occupants can enjoy a
pleasant climate on board even in arctic cold or in tropical heat. The diesel
models are equipped with a 1.7-kilowatt heater booster to provide quick warmth
in cold weather. THERMATIC offers dual-zone tempera-ture control for driver and
front passenger, a continuously vari-able fan speed and automatic variable air
recirculation, for more effective cooling. The GL 500 is equipped as standard
with the multi-zone THERMOTRONIC climate control system, which takes climate
comfort to a new level, with separate temperature con-trols for passengers in
the rear. The rear section is also equipped with its own booster. In conjunction
with the multi-zone THER-MOTRONIC, a rear air conditioning unit (standard on GL
500) can also be supplied, for further enhanced cooling in the second and third
seat rows.
A variety of audio systems offer highest standards of informa-tion,
communication and entertainment. The Audio 20 radio with CD player, eight
speakers, monochrome display and mobile phone pre-installation with telephone
keypad is standard speci-fication. The top-of-the-line COMAND APS system with
integrated radio, CD/DVD player, DVD navigation, telephone operation, col-our
display and off-road menu is combinable with a TV tuner and a reversing camera.
All audio systems can be upgraded to a Harmon Kardon LOGIC7 surround sound
system which includes eleven speakers and a subwoofer to recreate a concert hall
sound experience.
Body – long life and top-class aeroacoustics
A stiff body structure provides the basis for comfort-enhancing low noise and
vibration levels in the GL-Class. Strength is maxi-mised by structural
reinforcements which include an X-shaped underfloor reinforcement and a
so-called "D" ring. At the rear, behind the large tailgate, the body ends in a
hoop-type struc-ture resembling a fuselage bulkhead as used in aircraft
produc-tion. This "D" ring connects the rear roof rail with the sidewalls and
the floor structure, and provides significantly improved tor-sional stiffness
and dimensional stability. At the body-in-white stage, 17 noise-insulating foam
elements are installed in each sidewall. Further noise reduction is provided by
careful sealing of all seams and flanges.
The low wind noise levels in the GL are unsurpassed in this class. Smooth
airflow over the body, the optimised shape of the exte-rior mirrors, improved
airflow around the A-pillar and the dou-ble or triple seals on the doors all
help to reduce wind noise to a minimum. The windows play their part as well: the
windscreen is 5 mm thick and the side windows 4.1 mm thick.
The fully galvanised body and further corrosion-proofing meas-ures such as
cataphoretic immersion coating, cavity preserva-tion, seam sealing and localised
use of steel panels with addi-tional coating in areas particularly at risk from
corrosion help to ensure a long service life and maximum value retention.
Further corrosion protection is provided by the six-part plastic underside
panelling and a nano-particle clearcoat which is more scratch-proof than
conventional paintwork and thus ideal for an off-road vehicle.
Active and passive safety
Safety first
Exemplary passive occupant protection and outstanding active safety give the
GL Class a decisive edge. The high-performance off-roader makes full use of the
advantages of its unitised body, combining optimum strength with intelligent
lightweight steel design. The result is excellent passive safety. Combined with
the front and rear deformation zones, the high-strength occupant cell forms an
efficient base for the occupant protection systems, meaning that the GL-Class
has the potential to achieve maximum ratings in both US and European NCAP crash
tests.
World premiere: PRE-SAFE® makes its debut in this vehicle category
The luxurious off-roader is the world's first seven-seater to fea-ture the
innovative PRE-SAFE® preventive occupant protection system, available as
standard. The most striking aspect of the system, first introduced by
Mercedes-Benz in the S-Class in 2002, is the fact that the active and passive
safety systems are net-worked with each other. PRE-SAFE® utilises the sensors in
the dy-namic handling control systems such as ABS, BAS (Brake Assist) and ESP®
(Electronic Stability Program) and diagnoses critical han-dling situations which
can potentially lead to an accident. This is the case when Brake Assist is
activated during emergency brak-ing situations or when, despite the intervention
of ESP®, it is no longer possible to stabilise the vehicle, since this is beyond
the bounds of physical possibility. If such a situation is detected – this
detection takes place within a matter of milliseconds – the system optimises the
level of protection provided by the passive safety components and prepares the
occupants and the vehicle for a possible collision. If necessary, the driver and
front-passenger seat belts are tensioned whilst the optionally available
(standard on GL 500), electrically adjustable front-passenger seat with memory
function is moved into an optimal position to al-low the airbags and seat-belt
system to deploy to maximum ef-fect. In addition, the system closes the sliding
sunroof and side windows as a precaution. If the collision is avoided and the
dy-namic handling limits are not reached, the seat-belt tensioners are released
automatically. The front-passenger seat, side win-dows and sliding sunroof can
then be returned to their original positions.
Outstanding passive safety for seven occupants
People travelling in the GL-Class are protected by a comprehen-sive restraint
system which, as well as the PRE-SAFE® components described above, also includes
the following features:
- Adaptive airbags for the driver and front passen-ger
- Sidebags for the driver and front passenger and for the middle row of seats
as standard
- Windowbags across all three rows of seats
- 3-point inertia-reel seat belts on all seats (front seat belts are height
adjustable), with seat-belt tensioners and adaptive belt-force limiters (outer
seats in the middle row and rear seats have seat-belt tensioners and belt-force
limiters)
- NECK-PRO crash-responsive head restraints for the driver and front passenger
as standard
- Passive knee-protection system
- Seat occupancy sensor on the front-passenger side, includ-ing weight sensor
in certain countries
- Electronic airbag control unit with special crash sen-sors
- Roll-over sensor
One of the key safety components is the electronic control unit which
activates the restraint systems based on signals received from a sophisticated
sensor system, including the central crash sensor on the vertical axis of the
vehicle, two additional up-front sensors in the radiator cross-member, two
lateral accelerome-ters below the B-pillar and two satellite pressure sensors in
the front doors. The rear doors are also equipped with satellite pres-sure
sensors.
Thanks to this extensive sensor system and the calculations that are
performed centrally within a matter of milliseconds, the air-bags and seat-belt
systems are able to provide far more effec-tive occupant protection. If the
up-front sensors detect a frontal collision, for example, the new crash sensors
compare the re-ceived data with the data provided by the central crash sensor on
the centre tunnel and, if the impact is deemed severe enough, trigger the front
airbags and the seat-belt tensioners. Since the up-front sensors detect the
impact at an earlier stage, the airbags and seat-belt tensioners can be
activated sooner. This configuration has major advantages. After all it still
holds true that the earlier the occupants take part in the vehicle's overall
deceleration, the higher the level of protection that can potentially be
provided by the restraint systems. But the crash sensors do far more than this.
If the system detects an accident of moderate severity, only the first stage of
the adaptive airbags is deployed. However, if the impact is more severe, the
second stage of the airbag is also fired after a slight delay. This means that
the driver and front-passenger airbag can provide the op-timal degree of
protection for a wide range of impact scenarios.
The sophisticated sensor system also supports the activation of windowbags
and side airbags. In this case the data provided by the central crash sensor are
compared with the lateral accelera-tion data recorded by the side sensors below
the B-pillar and the information sent by the pressure sensors in the doors.
Based on these data, the system control then calculates the optimal acti-vation
strategy within a matter of milliseconds. In addition, the command centre has
access to a roll-over sensor. In certain roll-over situations, all the belt
tensioners and both windowbags are activated. The windowbag itself has a special
coating and is filled by a helium gas generator, thus ensuring a longer service
life and, as a consequence, a higher level of occupant protection.
The crash sensors also control NECK-PRO crash-responsive head restraints. If
the system detects a rear impact of sufficient sever-ity, it activates the head
restraints, which provide support for the heads of the driver and front
passenger at an earlier stage and reduce the risk of upper spinal column
injuries.
Unitised body with high protection potential
Having dispensed with the frame-type design that is more usual in this
vehicle category in favour of a unitised steel body, the Mercedes-Benz
development engineers were faced with a new challenge. On the one hand, the
vehicle had to retain the typical benefits of a frame-type design such as
robustness and durabil-ity under tough off-road conditions. On the other hand,
the specifications book also called for a relatively lightweight design and
outstanding passive protection potential on a par with Mer-cedes-Benz saloon
cars. The engineers were able to surmount this challenge through intelligent use
of high-strength steels and a clever lightweight steel design. Some 54 per cent
of the GL bodywork is made from high-strength steel. Even thermo-formed
ultra-high-strength steel was used in some areas.
The unitised steel body forms the ideal base for the passive oc-cupant
protection systems. An extremely robust passenger cell surrounds the occupants
like a protective cocoon. Its basis is a three-piece floor assembly with a
centre section made of thicker material which forms a sturdy backbone. This
central assembly is further stiffened by a thick-walled, X-shaped tunnel
reinforce-ment. Lateral stability and, therefore, the survival space in the
event of a side collision, is assured by side members in the front seating area
and a central seat cross-member that has been rein-forced using thermoformed
ultra-high-strength steel. In addi-tion, a robust diagonal member is used to
strengthen the body from the firewall to the point of intersection between the
side member and the B-pillar. A tubular cross-member, which also serves as a
load-bearing structure for the dashboard, is bolted to the two A-pillars, the
tunnel, a structural reinforcement below the windscreen and the firewall, making
the front of the pas-senger cell even more rigid.
The extremely sturdy side section of the body essentially com-prises two
components, namely the inner side wall and the outer side wall. Overall
stiffness and rigidity are determined by structures including:
- Triple-shell A, B, C and D-pillars
- The side member
- The partially double-walled high-strength roof frame
- The external panelling with an additional reinforcement frame.
Like the rear seat cross-member, the A and B-pillars have rein-forced areas
made from thermoformed ultra-high-strength steel.
The rear area incorporating the third row of seats is de-signed to provide
the highest possible level of protection for the rear passengers in the event of
a rear impact. The design of the rear side members is based on a continuous
closed cross-section and graduated material thicknesses. By adopting this
approach, the designers were able to ensure greater solidity whilst also
enhancing energy absorption and improving defor-mation behaviour. Further
rigidity is provided by the recess for the spare wheel and an equally
high-strength, solid cross-member that also serves as a load-bearing structure
for the indi-vidual seats in the rear.
The front and rear ends, by contrast, are designed to absorb as much impact
energy as possible in the event of a collision. The impact-absorbing front-end
structure consists of the two longi-tudinal members, which are reinforced by two
shells on the in-side, and two longitudinally-aligned members on the outside,
which are braced by the A-pillars in the event of a crash. If an offset crash
occurs, the solid firewall cross-member below the cowl has an important role to
play in that it distributes the im-pact forces to the side of the vehicle not
involved in the impact, thus improving energy absorption. The bolted front end
forms the front cross-member which also transfers impact energy to the side of
the vehicle not involved in the impact in the event of an offset frontal crash.
It consists of a two-shell sheet-steel struc-ture, which houses the headlamp
units, a two-shell radiator cross-member, a flexible aluminium member and two
crash boxes which deform in order to absorb all of the impact energy at impact
speeds of up to 15 km/h. These boxes are easily re-placed, thus simplifying
accident repairs. Repairs are also made easier by the fact that the front-end
components are bolted to-gether. Like the front end, the rear section also
features a flexi-ble aluminium member which is bolted to the rear structure by
means of two steel crash boxes.
Together with the steering gear and the engine/transmission as-sembly, the
front axle is mounted on an extremely stiff sub-frame which is connected to the
body by means of four rubber mounts. Just like the rear axle subframe, it
deforms in order to absorb impact energy in the event of a collision. To further
im-prove durability under the toughest of driving conditions, the bodywork
engineers have strengthened the subframe mount-ings in specific areas. The
triple connection points ensure a reli-able and durable connection, even during
continuous operation under tough off-road conditions.
Active safety for all conditions
Whereas the passive safety systems ensure the highest possible level of
occupant protection during and after an accident, the active safety features
play a preventive role. Key aspects which contribute to the high degree of
active safety provided by the GL-Class include an outstanding level of
driver-fitness safety and exceptional ergonomic design as well as a
comfort-oriented chassis offering excellent directional stability, precise
speed-sensitive power steering, high-performance brakes and, last but not least,
the sophisticated 4MATIC all-wheel drive system. Stan-dard-fit dynamic handling
control systems such as ESP®, the 4ETS traction control system developed
especially for all-wheel drive, ABS and Brake Assist (BAS) further optimise the
level of active safety, as do the standard-fit AIRMATIC air suspension and the
Adaptive Damping System (ADS). Active safety is additionally en-hanced by
powerful headlamps and the adaptive brake lights.
The latest version of the tried-and-trusted Electronic Stability Program
(ESP®) includes additional components such as ESP® Trailer Stabilisation and a
tyre pressure loss warning system. The ESP® Trailer Stabilisation defuses
critical driving situations involv-ing a trailer before they become dangerous by
applying individ-ual wheel brakes as required. Alongside ESP® Trailer
Stabilisation, the extremely rigid body, the automatic level control feature of
the AIRMATIC system, the 4MATIC all-wheel drive system and the long wheelbase
length ensure safe and reliable handling when towing, even in adverse conditions
such as crosswinds or when the road surface has ruts caused by heavy trucks. As
is the case during normal operation, Brake Assist (BAS) and the tyre pres-sure
loss warning system have a positive effect, warning the driver if one or more
tyres loses pressure by flashing up an un-ambiguous "Tyre pressure – check
tyres" message on the central display.
The high-performance lights, including H7 projection-beam headlamps and fog
lamps, relieve driver stress when driving in twilight, in the dark or in fog.
Bi-xenon headlamps with the Ac-tive Light System and a cornering light function,
available as an optional extra on the GL 320 CDI (standard on GL 500), further
enhance visibility.
Drive system and chassis
Top performance whatever the conditions
High-torque, combustion-optimised drive units and a chassis that delivers
outstanding handling and exceptional ride comfort whatever the conditions make
the GL-Class as highly impressive on-road as it is off-road.
The engine line-up features four state-of-the-art powerplants that play a key
role in enhancing driving enjoyment thanks to their harmonious torque and power
delivery. The direct-injection diesel engine in the GL 320 CDI complies with the
latest EU 4 emission standards. The tried-and-trusted V6 diesel unit in the GL
320 CDI model has an output of 165 kW and an impressive peak torque of 510 Nm,
which is available across a broad engine speed range. The result is a highly
respectable set of perform-ance figures: the GL 320 CDI accelerates from 0 to
100 km/h in 9.5 seconds, reaches a top speed of 210 km/h and consumes a mere 9.7
l per 100 km.
In addition to the V6 turbo diesel GL 320 CDI, the GL 500 is even keener to
provide power when requested to do so, accelerating from 0 to 100 km/h in 6.6
seconds, which is almost in sports car territory. The same can be said for the
top speed of 210 km/h. Yet the GL 500 still returns a highly impressive fuel
consumption figure of 13.8 l per 100 km, especially given that its kerb weight
is 2,445 kg.
Technical highlights of the new V8 aluminium engines include four valves per
cylinder, with continuous intake and exhaust camshaft adjustment, and an intake
bridge with variable intake manifold. In contrast to conventional systems, in
which only the length of the entire intake tract is varied in order to optimise
the power output, the module here switches cylinder-selectively. Further
cylinder-selective components used include electropneumatically driven tumble
flaps which increase the flow speed in the partial-load range and therefore
improve tumbling of the fuel/air mixture in the combustion chamber. As a result,
combustion is improved considerably whilst power output is also boosted. As well
as focusing on higher engine output and a reduction in exhaust emissions and
fuel consump-tion, development work centred on improving comfort levels. The
powerplant engineers optimised both engine refinement and the noise levels by
modifying the crankshaft bearings, for example. The widened crankshaft bearing
shells are no longer fixed by individual bearing brackets in the engine block
but by one rigid mounting plate per cylinder bank. This cross-bolting technique
also makes the entire engine block sturdier. The cyl-inder head cover with
integrated camshaft bearings has a similar stabilising effect. Further measures
implemented to enhance comfort include the use of lightweight pistons and
conrods, which reduce the moved masses and therefore vibrations, and the
installation of larger engine mounts to connect the engine to the subframe. Both
engines undercut the stringent EU 4 emission limits (LEV II standard in the US).
Thermal optimisation as a result of extensive computer simula-tions
Thermal protection of the vehicle is proving an increasingly stiff challenge
for engineers because of a conflict of aims. On the one hand the engine,
transmission and auxiliary units require a suffi-cient supply of air in order to
ensure thermal operational reli-ability at all times, even under the toughest of
conditions. On the other hand experts in the field of acoustics and
aerodynam-ics insist on encapsulating the engine as much as possible. There is
also the high level of additional equipment to consider. After all, more and
more auxiliary units are being installed in the en-gine compartment. One
solution that ensures a high level of thermal protection is the use of detailed
computer simulations to supplement extensive field testing.
Firstly the entire engine chamber, including all units, and the surrounding
body, including all cooling air apertures, is simu-lated based on CAD data.
Secondly further parameters such as the potential surface temperatures and
dissipation energies of all components are added. Then the system "tests" the
GL-Class specification concerned and simulates extremely demanding driving
conditions, including prolonged periods of motorway driving under full load and
driving across steep mountain passes with a trailer attached at high outside
temperatures. The de-tailed simulation data enable the engineers to precisely
calculate through-flow in the engine compartment and, therefore, the flow to all
the components and assemblies.
Based on the data obtained, specific measures are implemented to combat any
hot spots and to ensure effective cooling of all components under all operating
conditions. The temperature experts can therefore propose additional or modified
cooling air apertures, the relocation of certain components or the installa-tion
of heat dissipation panels, for example. All of these meas-ures can then be
verified by carrying out extensive field testing.
4MATIC permanent all-wheel drive and seven-speed automatic transmission
4MATIC – the permanent all-wheel-drive system from Mercedes-Benz – works
together with the powerful engines and 7G-TRONIC seven-speed automatic
transmission installed in the GL-Class to provide outstanding handling whatever
the conditions. All-wheel drive is provided by a two-stage transfer case with
reduc-tion gearing, which is flange-mounted directly onto the 7G-TRONIC
automatic transmission. Two propshafts with constant-velocity joints normally
distribute the drive torque evenly be-tween the front and rear axle, while a
bevel-gear differential takes care of any differences in the rotation speed. In
the event of different rotation speeds at the individual wheels, due to traction
slip, the 4ETS traction system intervenes to vary the torque distribution. In
this case, the torque is sent to the wheels offering the best traction by
braking the spinning wheel(s).
The 7G-TRONIC seven-speed automatic transmission is operated using a control
lever. Alternatively, shift buttons on the back of the steering wheel can be
used to select the gears manually. Op-tions available for making the driver's
life easier include the DIS-TRONIC radar-based proximity control and cruise
control system which detects vehicles ahead and maintains a set safety distance
automatically.
Superlative on-road handling
One of the main aims when designing the chassis was to ensure that the
excellent off-road pedigree of the GL-Class did not in-fringe upon its on-road
performance in any way. The chassis en-gineers at the Mercedes Technology Center
(MTC) successfully achieved this objective. Despite a kerb weight of around 2400
kg, the high payload, a wheelbase of 3075 mm and a vehicle length of 5088 mm,
the handling agility and manoeuvrability are on a par with those of far more
compact and lightweight cars. The double-wishbone front suspension, including
anti-dive con-trol and a stabiliser bar, is connected to the body by means of a
rubber-mounted subframe. Thanks to this vibrational decoup-ling and the high
position of the upper control arm, the double-wishbone front suspension, or
"high-link axle" ensures excep-tionally low road noise and tyre vibration as
well as outstanding handling. A subframe is also used to connect the body to the
four-link rear axle which has a lower wishbone, an upper link level with a
supporting strut and a leading/trailing link as well as a track rod at wheel
centre. By virtue of its design, the direc-tionally stable axle features both
anti-squat control and anti-dive control. The agile and sure handling is also
down to the speed-sensitive power steering. At higher speeds, there is less
steering assistance for the driver, resulting in better road feel. At lower
speeds, for example when manoeuvring or parking, the steering is very light.
AIRMATIC and the Adaptive Damping System as standard
One of the most impressive standard features of the new GL-Class is the
multi-talented AIRMATIC air suspension which pro-vides outstanding on-road
comfort and substantially enhanced directional stability. AIRMATIC compensates
for variations in the vehicle load and driving conditions and also functions as
a level control system. Away from the road, the full air suspension sys-tem
enhances the vehicle's off-road capability by providing ad-ditional ride
heights.
The body can be raised or lowered at any time, either automati-cally or at
the request of the driver, whilst the engine is running. The system is
speed-sensitive, automatically lowering the body by 15 mm at both axles when the
speedometer needle reaches 140 km/h, thus reducing aerodynamic drag and
improving direc-tional stability. Once the speed drops back below 40 km/h, the
body is raised to the normal level again. An overview of the dif-ferent levels:
| Level designation |
AIRMATIC setting |
Ground clearance |
| Highway |
Basic level |
197 mm |
| High speed |
Lowered by 15 mm |
182 mm |
| Off Road 1 |
Raised by 30 mm |
227 mm |
| Off Road 2 |
Raised by 80 mm |
277 mm |
| Off Road 3 |
Raised by 110 mm |
307 mm |
In the standard specification, AIRMATIC works in tandem with the ADS Adaptive
Damping System which adjusts the damping rates according to requirements,
depending on the road condi-tions, driving style and vehicle load. Switchable
solenoid valves in the gas-filled dampers allow the compression and rebound
stage to be adjusted for each wheel in line with the situation in hand.
Depending on the control command, the valves can set one of four characteristics
within an extremely short time (less than 0.05 seconds):
- Stage 1: soft compression and rebound stage, comfortable road/tyre
contact with little body movement and low acceleration values
- Stage 2: skyhook mode – soft rebound setting and, at the same time,
hard compression stage
- Stage 3: skyhook mode – soft compression setting and, at the same
time, hard rebound damping
- Stage 4:hard compression and rebound setting to reduce variations in
wheel load when cornering at speed or braking or in the event of high
longitudinal and transverse ac-celeration
If the body speed exceeds a certain level, the system constantly switches
between the second and third damping stage based on the skyhook algorithm, thus
effectively compensating for the rolling and pitching motion of the body. The
current driving situation is detected by means of a steering angle sensor, three
acceleration sensors on the body, the speedo signal, the ESP® data and the brake
pedal switch signal. Based on this informa-tion, the electronic control unit
determines the best damping force in each case and selects the corresponding
damper charac-teristics. In addition, the driver can influence the switching
points and spring rates at the push of a button on the centre console, which
enables "Auto", "Sport" or "Comfort" mode to be selected. At the front axle of
the new GL Class, the adjustable ADS gas-pressure shock absorbers and the air
springs are inte-grated in a spring strut. At the rear axle, the ADS shock
absorber is located behind the air spring. In addition, torsion-bar stabilis-ers
are fitted at the front and rear.
Powerful brakes
The new GL-Class features large, internally ventilated disc brakes with
sliding callipers at both the front axle and the rear axle. At-tributes of the
brake system include excellent response, high re-sistance to fading and a long
service life. The brake data at a glance:
|
GL 500 |
GL 320 CDI |
Front axle Brake piston diameter Brake disc diameter
x thickness |
2 x 44 mm 375 x 32 mm Internally ventilated |
2 x 44 mm 350 x 32 mm Internally ventilated |
Rear axle Brake piston diameter Brake disc diameter x
thickness |
42 mm 330 x 22 mm Internally ventilated |
42 mm 330 x 22 mm Internally
ventilated |
Wide-base tyres and 18- to 20-inch light-alloy wheels emphasise the
impressively confident appearance of the new GL-Class. Standard equipment for
the six-cylinder GL 320 CDI model in-cludes 5-spoke light-alloy wheels with
265/60 R 18 tyres. The eight-cylinder GL 500 model comes with 19 inch
5-twin-spoke light-alloy wheels and 275/55 R 19 tyres. Options available for all
GL-Class variants include five-spoke 8.5 J x 20 wheels with 275/50 R 20 tyres.
When the going gets rough: the OFF-ROAD PRO engineering package
While the GL-Class cuts a fine figure on the road, its performance off the
road is equally impressive. The modified AIRMATIC system permits a ground
clearance of 307 mm in the highest off-road mode, in which case the fording
depth is 600 mm. Should the ground clearance on occasion prove insufficient, a
steel under-guard protects the important chassis and powertrain compo-nents. The
off-road data at a glance:
| Ground clearance |
307 mm |
| Overhang, front / rear |
870/1143 mm |
| Angle of approach/ departure |
33/27 degrees |
| Ramp angle |
23 degrees |
| Fording depth |
600 mm |
| Slope-climbing ability |
100 percent |
| Tilt angle |
35 degrees |
| Turning circle |
12.1 m |
The standard-fit OFF-ROAD PRO engineering package extends the range of
options for negotiating normally impassable terrain considerably. Thanks to the
transfer case reduction gearing (2.93: 1) and multiple-disc locks with up to
100% locking at the reinforced rear axle and in the centre differential, almost
all off-road terrain becomes passable. The traction-control measures are backed
up by the 4ETS traction control system which in-creases the drive torque at the
wheels offering good grip by braking the wheels providing less traction, thus
enabling head-way to be made even under the toughest of driving conditions. The
front axle is also equipped with an "electronic" differential lock which, in
contrast to mechanical locks, ensures that the ve-hicle remains fully steerable.
In addition to 4 ETS, there are further electronic dynamic han-dling control
systems which help to make the driver's job easier when negotiating difficult
terrain.
- The off-road ABS system, specially optimised for rough terrain, shortens
braking distances on poor surfaces, loose ground or extremely steep descents by
allowing the wheels to lock under certain circumstances
- Downhill Speed Regulation (DSR) allows the driver to select various maximum
speeds which the GL-Class will not exceed when negotiating steep descents, for
example
- Hill-start assist prevents the vehicle rolling away when start-ing off on an
uphill or downhill slope
- When the accelerator is pressed, the throttle valve opens more slowly, thus
improving controllability
- Manual operation of the 7G-TRONIC using the steering-wheel shift buttons.
The selected gears are retained for longer, de-pending on the permitted engine
speeds.
Two rotary controls on the centre console allow the driver to se-lect from
the drive modes and AIRMATIC modes, details of which are permanently visible on
the central information display.
Design
A symbol of muscular power and prestige
The appearance of the new GL-Class leaves observers in no doubt whatsoever as
to the strong character of the luxurious Sport Utility Vehicle: the premium
off-roader from Mercedes-Benz displays size, robustness and muscular power in
abundance as well as being sporty and dynamic in character. Despite a typically
off-road body with short overhangs, its own, vibrant personality shines through.
This effect is thanks in no small part to an extremely linear de-sign that is
without superfluous flourishes yet displays remark-able finesse. Large surfaces
and clearly defined, powerful lines create distinctive contours and visually
emphasise the robustness and sheer athleticism at the heart of the GL-Class.
The roof rails, wheels and exterior mirrors are generously proportioned and
enhance the powerful appearance. At the same time, a closer inspection reveals
finely drawn, sinewy lines that add to the extraordinary appeal of the new
Mercedes off-roader, giving it a highly prestigious feel. This is a luxury
vehicle with backbone and noblesse.
Front end with a no-nonsense character
The front-end design also emphasises the solid nature of the new GL-Glass. A
steeply angled, robust radiator grille with a cen-trally positioned star
dominates the front view. Two particularly powerful transverse louvres in silver
with broad chrome high-lights lend the vehicle a muscular look. The backdrop
here is provided by a black honeycomb structure which is echoed in the air
intake opening below the bumper.
The high bonnet, a classic off-road feature, has two powerdomes running along
its length. Sharply defined ridges delineate the bonnet on the left and right
and form an unusually distinctive link between the bonnet and headlamps, evoking
the image of an athletic, chiselled musculature.
The wide clear-lens headlamps together with the clearly struc-tured halogen
projection-beam technology form a high-quality light unit. The fog lamps (with
the cornering light function if this option is ordered) are housed in the bumper
in a separate, extremely solid frame whose robust design is emphasised by two
horizontal fins. The standard-version light units are ringed in black. If the
cornering light function is specified, they have chrome surrounds.
The upper part of the bumper is painted in body colour, while the section
below this is trimmed in dark grey. This horizontal colour contrast makes the
off-roader appear lighter and sleeker. A chrome-look underride guard, available
as an optional extra, reinforces this impression.
Silhouette: elegance and durability
From the side, it is clear that the GL-Class offers ample space. There is an
overriding impression of length. The long wheelbase and a high roof line which
extends as far as the rear wall create a dynamic silhouette. Large window areas
emphasise these lines, further adding to the air of elegance whilst also
ensuring excel-lent visibility and a bright interior atmosphere. By way of
con-trast, the upright D-pillar is in keeping with the off-road charac-ter and
solidity of the vehicle and serves to underline its de-pendability in any
situation.
Dynamic side lines, which make the vehicle appear longer whilst also
emphasising its strong, solid character, are testament to a meticulously
thought-out design. A crease line emerges from the headlamp surround and runs
smoothly along the front wing, across the A-pillar and the side roof frame
before reaching the tailgate. Most prominent of all is the waistline which
emanates ahead of the front wheel arch, rises rearwards and reaches its
conclusion at a point above the tail lights. Beneath this is a fur-ther crease
line stretching from the front wing, across the doors and as far as the
D-pillar.
Generously-sized rub strips add structure to the side surfaces and, together
with the solid roof rails in black, create a sporty, prestigious appearance.
The powerfully accentuated wings with broad chamfered edges and the large
light-alloy wheels with robustly dimensioned spokes lend the vehicle a
firm-looking stance.
Distinctive rear end
The high rear end is divided by horizontal crease lines which emphasise the
width of the vehicle and reduce the impression of height. This effect is
reinforced by the raised position of the sturdy rear bumper, the high-quality
chrome handle in the tail-gate and the chromed rectangular tailpipes occupying a
wide position on each side of the rear end.
The impressive tail lights feature a new take on the classic Mer-cedes-Benz
"ribbed lenses" theme. Ribbed areas and smooth surfaces alternate whilst two
wide highlights, which are themselves subdivided by chrome highlights, appear to
split the tail lights.
The reflectors have been removed from the main light unit and are now
arranged separately in the bumper below the loading sill. The third brake light
has been located in the roof spoiler.
Optional extras include a stainless-steel scratch guard on the bumper loading
sill as well as a chrome-look stainless-steel un-derride guard similar to the
one fitted at the front end.
High-grade interior materials
The interior is dominated by high-quality materials displaying handcrafted
precision and attention to detail, creating a luxuri-ous, tasteful ambience
which embraces the special character of an off-roader in many respects. The
smooth dashboard and door surfaces underline robustness and self-assurance,
whilst the col-our contrast between the darker upper section and the lighter
lower section as well as the continuous wood trim elements lend the interior a
sense of breadth and spaciousness.
Drivers of the new GL-Class sit behind a four-spoke multifunction steering
wheel featuring aluminium-style lower spokes. Behind this is the upper section
of the dashboard, also trimmed in leather, rising in a powerful arch that spans
the instrument clus-ters. The instruments are housed in two slanting tubes,
making them easy to read and giving them a sporty appearance. Fine chrome rings
surrounding the tubes add a further touch of elegance.
The console in the centre of the dashboard features a clearly de-fined,
smooth design and houses easy-to-reach, logically positioned control and
display functions. Here the emphasis is firmly on perfect ergonomics and
tangible precision. Adjoining this area is the sturdy centre console with
stowage compartments and integral cup holder functions as well as two robust,
longitu-dinally arranged grab handles which echo the lines of the trim strips in
the doors and provide useful support points when driving off-road.
The door centre panels and the armrests are padded and feature an elegant
trim as well as distinctive topstitching. Once again, wood trim elements catch
the eye. There is a choice between bird's-eye poplar, burr walnut with chrome
trim strips or pale birch with chrome trim strips.
Colours and paints
The new GL-Class comes with a choice of three interior appoint-ments colours:
black, alpaca grey or cashmere beige. These can be combined with two
non-metallic and nine metallic paint finishes.
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